Lake Scugog Water Level

Live lake level, flow, historical records and forecast for Lake Scugog in Durham, ON, Canada, built from official government gauge data.

About Lake Scugog

Lake Scugog — the shallow, productive heart of the southern Kawarthas

Lake Scugog occupies a unique place in Ontario's lake geography: it is among the largest entirely man-made lakes in the province, the result of a single 1834 milling dam that flooded a marshy river valley and created the open water we see today. With a surface area of roughly 67 square kilometres but an average depth of only about 3 metres, Scugog is the shallowest large lake within an hour's drive of Toronto — and that shallowness shapes everything about it.

The lake sits in Durham Region, with the town of Port Perry anchoring its western shore and Scugog Island sitting near its centre. Water drains north through the Scugog River into Sturgeon Lake and the broader Kawartha chain, all part of the Trent-Severn Waterway connecting Lake Ontario to Georgian Bay.

A name from the water itself

The lake takes its name from the Anishinaabe (Mississauga Ojibwe) word Scugog, traditionally translated as "submerged or flooded land" — a name that proved prescient when European settlement transformed the original marshy basin into the open lake of today. The same nibi (water) tradition that connects all of Ontario's Anishinaabe lake names runs through here.

The Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation maintain their community on Scugog Island, the largest island in the lake. Their presence on this land long predates settler arrival, and their relationship with the watershed continues to inform conservation and stewardship work across the region.

A lake reshaped by a dam

The defining moment in Lake Scugog's modern history came in 1834, when miller William Purdy built a dam on the Scugog River at Lindsay, downstream of the lake. The dam was designed to power his grist mill — but it raised the upstream water level by roughly two metres, flooding farmland, drowning timber, and creating the modern Lake Scugog from what had been a smaller, marsh-dominated waterway.

The flooding was deeply controversial at the time. Settlers whose land disappeared underwater opposed Purdy bitterly, and the dispute eventually drove Purdy out of the area. But the dam stayed, the lake remained, and by the late 1800s Lake Scugog had become a working part of the Trent-Severn Waterway, with steam-powered shipping moving lumber, grain, and passengers between Port Perry and the broader Kawartha system.

Today's water levels on Scugog are still regulated by Parks Canada through the Trent-Severn lock and dam system — but the basic geography of the lake remains a direct legacy of Purdy's 1834 dam.

Ecology and water character

Lake Scugog is eutrophic to mesotrophic — nutrient-rich, warm, and highly productive. The shallow average depth means the entire water column warms quickly in summer and supports a vigorous warm-water fishery. Largemouth and smallmouth bass, walleye, muskellunge, northern pike, crappie, and yellow perch are all well established, making Scugog one of the most popular bass fishing destinations in southern Ontario.

That same productivity has a downside: in hot, calm summers the lake is prone to blue-green algae blooms, particularly in shallow back bays. The Lake Scugog Enhancement Project and Kawartha Conservation monitor water quality closely, and shoreline development standards reflect ongoing concern about nutrient loading from surrounding agricultural lands.

Why the data matters here

For Lake Scugog, levels matter for three distinct constituencies. Cottage owners and dock users care about summer drawdown, particularly given the lake's shallow profile — small level changes have outsized effects on shoreline accessibility. Anglers and ice fishermen watch for the transition windows in spring and fall, since the lake's productive fishery is tied closely to seasonal timing. Trent-Severn navigators depend on Parks Canada's lock-level management throughout the boating season.

The hero number on this page compares today's reading against the median for this same calendar day across the historical record — the cleanest single signal of whether the lake is running normal, high, or low for this time of year.

How this page is built

Readings come from official government gauges and are rolled into daily records: the daily mean, high and low for every day on record. Each calendar day gets its own baseline from the full history, so the level you see is compared against what this specific date usually looks like rather than an annual average.

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Nibi Metrics - live water levels, flow, and forecasts for 17,900+ lakes and rivers

Real-time water levels, forecasts, and alerts for lakes and rivers in a growing number of countries. Built on official government data.

Nibi Metrics tracks more than 17,900 gauged lakes and rivers in a growing number of countries, reading directly from official federal monitoring networks: the Water Survey of Canada, the United States Geological Survey, Quebec's provincial hydrometric network, the Environment Agency for England, the Scottish Environment Protection Agency, Natural Resources Wales, the Office of Public Works in Ireland (waterlevel.ie), the Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate (NVE), the State of Queensland's water monitoring network, and on the Great Lakes the Canadian Hydrographic Service and NOAA. Every number on the platform is measured, not modelled - taken from a government gauge on the water itself and compared against that location's own historical record for this exact date.

What you can see for any monitored lake or river

The level right now, in feet or metres, updated as the source agency publishes new readings - for many stations that is every five to fifteen minutes. How today compares to typical: every location carries its own typical-for-this-date band built from its historical record, so a reading is never just a number - it is above, below, or near what this water usually does on this calendar day. Which way it is moving: a measured RISING, FALLING, or STEADY verdict computed from the gauge's own recent readings, with the rate of change - the difference between a flood ending and one beginning. What comes next: level forecasts up to 72 hours ahead, driven by the gauge's recent behaviour, upstream water, and quantitative precipitation forecasts, alongside live radar, lightning, and weather for the surrounding region.

Alerts that watch the water for you

Set a threshold on any location - a level, a distance above typical, or a rate of climb - and Nibi emails or notifies you the moment the gauge crosses it. Cottagers use it for spring freshet, anglers for river conditions, marinas and municipalities for operations. The scanning runs around the clock against the same measured data shown on every page.

Where Nibi comes from

Nibi means water in Anishinaabemowin. The platform began at a family cottage on Lake Muskoka, Ontario, where the spring melt floods the shoreline most years and the only forecast was standing on the dock, looking, and guessing. It grew into an independent, member-funded platform run by Muskoka Research Inc. - no investors, no data resale, and a privacy policy shorter than most cookie banners. The core data is free for everyone, forever; paid plans add automation like multi-location alerts, deep history, and reports.

Coverage

Nibi spans the continent: every Canadian province and territory with active federal gauges - from Vancouver Island rivers to the Muskoka lakes, prairie reservoirs, and Quebec's hydrometric network - and the United States from Maine to the Texas Hill Country, the Ohio Valley, and the Pacific Northwest. Coverage grows where the water news is: when a basin floods, its gauges join the platform with their full historical records attached. Many stations report every five to fifteen minutes; most report at least hourly; every page states exactly when its gauge last spoke.

Free forever, funded by members

The core promise is simple: the water data is free, for everyone, forever. Live levels, maps, radar, and recent history never sit behind a paywall. Paid plans fund the platform by adding automation - multi-location alerts, decades of history, longer forecasts, and PDF reports - so the people who need more carry the cost for everyone who just needs to check the lake before driving up. There are no investors and no advertising deals shaping what the data says.

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